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Spring starts in January here: DS-2019 first, then the J-1 visa interview in Baku.

  • 7 places · 4 universities
  • 36 entries · 14 essential
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At a glance

An American spring semester runs from January to May, so the visa, the insurance and the flight all come earlier than for a European exchange. The paperwork is front-loaded: once you land with a J-1 visa and your DS-2019, there is no residence permit to apply for, only a check-in with the international office. The day-to-day surprises are money and distance: prices on the shelf exclude sales tax, tipping is expected, and outside Houston most places assume you have a car.

Money
US dollar ($)
Language
English; Spanish widely spoken in Texas, especially Laredo
Time
Houston, Laredo, Tulsa: UTC−6, UTC−5 from the second Sunday of March. East Lansing: UTC−5, UTC−4 from the same date
Plugs
Type A and B; 120 V
Tipping
Expected: 15–20% in sit-down restaurants, taxis and rideshares, bars

Written for students from Azerbaijan first: where a rule depends on nationality, the rule for Azerbaijani citizens is given and labelled.

ADA University · Spring 2027

Universities and places

  • Texas A&M International University

    Laredo

    3 places

    On-campus rooms are allocated first come, first served by the date the housing contract is signed, so sign it as soon as you are admitted.

    • Open to
      SPIA BAIS, BAPA, BACDMSB BBA, BSF, BSESITE BSIT, BSCE, BSM, BSCSSL LLB
      Minimum cGPA
      2.5
      Places
      3

      Course list

  • University of Tulsa

    Tulsa

    2 places

    Exchange students must live on campus in a residence hall, with a $250 housing deposit.

    • Open to
      SPIA BAIS, BAPA, BACDMSB BBA, BSF, BSESITE BSIT, BSCE, BSM, BSCSSL LLB
      Minimum cGPA
      2.5
      Places
      2
      • Also required: For LLB students only: IELTS 6.5 or TOEFL 90.

      Course list

  • Michigan State University (James Madison College)

    East Lansing

    1 place

    Exchange students are guaranteed on-campus housing and must attend both the international student orientation and the American Semester Program & Exchanges orientation.

    • Open to
      SPIA BAIS, BAPA, BACDM
      Minimum cGPA
      3.0
      Places
      1

      Course list

  • University of Houston

    Houston

    1 place

    Fees not covered by the exchange agreement include a $90 application fee, a $75 exchange studies fee and university health insurance (about $1,229 a semester, 2026).

    • Open to
      SPIA BAIS, BAPA, BACDMSB BBA, BSF, BSESITE BSIT, BSCE, BSM, BSCSSL LLBSDA BARCH, BID
      Minimum cGPA
      2.5
      Places
      1
      • Also required: IELTS 6.5, TOEFL iBT 79 or Duolingo 105, sent directly by the test centre.

      Course list

Places, programmes and the minimum cGPA are from ADA’s list. Confirm them with the Office of Global Outreach and Partners before you apply: exchange@ada.edu.az

Payments & banking4

Cards work almost everywhere and contactless is common; Americans pay each other with Zelle and Venmo, which both need a US bank account or phone number.

  • Visa or Mastercard from homeEssential

    Pay everywhere from day one, before a US account exists

    Before departure

    Why you need it: Every shop, bus validator and rideshare app takes Visa and Mastercard, so the card you already have carries you through the first weeks.

    Cost variesVaries by nationality

    Official site

    Source: visa.com · the provider or a government body · Not yet confirmed at the source; check before relying on it

  • US checking account

    A local account and debit card, needed for Zelle and Venmo

    On arrival

    Why you need it: Rent, campus payments and splitting bills with Americans all assume a US account, and you can open one with a passport rather than an SSN.

    Free, paid extrasVaries by residence status

    Official site

    Source: chase.com · the provider or a government body · Checked

  • Zelle

    Instant bank-to-bank transfers inside most US banking apps

    Optional

    Why you need it: Roommates and landlords ask to be paid “by Zelle”; it is built into the app of the bank you open an account with.

    FreeVaries by residence status

    Official site

    Source: zelle.com · the provider or a government body · Checked

  • Venmo

    Splitting bills and paying friends, the American student way

    Optional

    Why you need it: Classmates settle dinners, rides and shared groceries on Venmo; without it you will be the one paying in cash.

    Free, paid extrasVaries by residence status

    Source: help.venmo.com · the provider or a government body · Checked

Essential apps4

Distances are long and buses infrequent, so the apps that matter are for planning a ride and calling a car.

  • Google Maps

    Directions by car, bus and on foot, plus opening hours

    Before departure

    Why you need it: It covers all four partner cities, shows bus times where the operator publishes them, and tells you whether a shop is still open before you walk there.

    Free

    Source: google.com · the provider or a government body · Checked

  • Transit

    Live bus times and trip planning for local buses

    On arrival

    Why you need it: CATA in East Lansing points riders to it, and it shows where your bus actually is, which matters when buses come every 30 minutes or more.

    Free, paid extrasVaries by city

    Source: cata.org · the provider or a government body · Checked

  • UberEssential

    Ride-hailing, from the airport to late nights out

    Before departure

    Why you need it: Outside Houston’s core, buses stop early and stops are far apart, so the airport run with luggage and any late-evening trip usually means a rideshare.

    PaidVaries by city

    Source: play.google.com · the provider or a government body · Not yet confirmed at the source; check before relying on it

  • Lyft

    The other ride-hailing app, to compare prices

    Optional

    Why you need it: Prices and waiting times differ between the two apps by the minute, so students keep both and book whichever is cheaper.

    PaidVaries by city

    Source: lyft.com · the provider or a government body · Not yet confirmed at the source; check before relying on it

Transport4

Each city runs its own buses; Houston has a real network, while East Lansing, Tulsa and Laredo work best on campus routes and rideshares.

  • CATA (East Lansing and Lansing buses)

    Buses around MSU’s campus, East Lansing and Lansing

    On arrival

    Why you need it: MSU campus routes are free, and the regular routes take you to supermarkets and downtown Lansing without a car.

    Cost varies · $1.25 a ride; $0.60 for eligible students with valid ID; MSU campus routes free (2026)Varies by city

    Official site

    Source: cata.org · the provider or a government body · Checked

  • METRO (Houston)

    Houston’s buses and light rail, with a student half fare

    On arrival

    Why you need it: The University of Houston sits on the Purple Line light rail, and with the college discount card a ride costs 60 cents.

    Paid · $1.25 a ride, $0.60 with the college discount card, $3 day pass (2026)Varies by city

    Official site

    Source: ridemetro.org · the provider or a government body · Checked

  • El Metro (Laredo)

    Laredo’s buses; Route 16 serves TAMIU

    On arrival

    Why you need it: Route 16 links downtown Laredo with TAMIU, stopping at the Student Center and both campus housing complexes.

    Paid · $2 a ride, $1.50 student fare, $6 day pass (fares set in 2020, still listed in 2026)Varies by city

    Official site

    Source: elmetrotransit.com · the provider or a government body · Checked

SIM, eSIM & internet2

Prepaid plans need no credit check or Social Security Number; buy an eSIM before you fly or a SIM at a carrier store on arrival.

  • Mint MobileEssential

    Cheap prepaid eSIM plan on T-Mobile’s network

    Before departure

    Why you need it: You need a US number in the first days for Venmo, banks, two-factor codes and your host’s emergency alerts, and Mint sells plans online without a credit check.

    Paid · New customers: about $15 a month for a 3-, 6- or 12-month plan, paid up front; renewals cost more (2026)

    Official site

    Source: mintmobile.com · the provider or a government body · Not yet confirmed at the source; check before relying on it

  • T-Mobile Prepaid

    Prepaid monthly plan bought in a store, no credit check

    On arrival

    Why you need it: If your phone does not take an eSIM, or you want help in person, a T-Mobile store sets you up with a physical SIM and a US number on the day.

    Paid · Unlimited from about $45 a month with AutoPay; the first month costs $5 more (2026)

    Official site

    Source: prepaid.t-mobile.com · the provider or a government body · Not yet confirmed at the source; check before relying on it

Housing & daily life5

Most exchange students live on campus, and some partners require it; apply as soon as the host admits you.

  • MSU Live On (residence halls)Essential

    On-campus rooms and meal plans at Michigan State

    Before departure

    Why you need it: MSU recommends that exchange students live on campus, and a residence hall puts you on the free campus bus routes through a Michigan winter.

    PaidVaries by university

    Official site

    Source: americansemester.isp.msu.edu · the provider or a government body · Checked

  • UH Student Housing & Residential LifeEssential

    On-campus housing at the University of Houston

    Before departure

    Why you need it: UH Learning Abroad strongly recommends that exchange students live on campus; Houston is huge and off-campus leases usually run for a year.

    PaidVaries by university

    Official site

    Source: uh.edu · the provider or a government body · Checked

  • UTulsa campus housingEssential

    Compulsory on-campus housing for UTulsa exchange students

    Before departure

    Why you need it: The University of Tulsa requires every exchange student to live on campus, so there is no flat-hunting, but there is a bill to plan for.

    Paid · UTulsa estimates $4,500 housing and $3,500 meals a semester, plus a $250 housing deposit (2026)Varies by university

    Official site

    Source: utulsa.edu · the provider or a government body · Checked

  • TAMIU Housing & Residence LifeEssential

    Residence halls and campus apartments at TAMIU in Laredo

    Before departure

    Why you need it: Laredo is car-dependent; living on campus puts you next to classes and on the Route 16 bus, which stops at both housing complexes.

    PaidVaries by university

    Official site

    Source: tamiu.edu · the provider or a government body · Checked

  • Off-campus renting and rental scams

    How to spot a fake listing before you send money

    Optional

    Why you need it: Students renting from abroad are the easiest targets: a listing that looks perfect, a landlord who cannot show it, and a deposit you never see again.

    FreeVaries by city

    Official site

    Source: consumer.ftc.gov · the provider or a government body · Checked

Student life4

Your host’s .edu email address and student ID card unlock most of the discounts and the free campus services.

  • EducationUSA Azerbaijan

    Free US State Department advising for students in Azerbaijan

    Before departure

    Why you need it: Its advisers know the J-1 process from Baku and can answer visa-interview and pre-departure questions before you go.

    FreeVaries by nationality

    Official site

    Source: educationusa.state.gov · the provider or a government body · Checked

  • Bacterial meningitis vaccine (Texas)

    Proof of vaccination that Texas universities require under 22

    Before departure

    Why you need it: If you are under 22 and going to UH or TAMIU, state law requires proof of a meningitis vaccine before your first semester; without it UH puts a hold on your registration and TAMIU can drop you from classes.

    PaidVaries by university

    Official site

    Source: tamiu.edu · the provider or a government body · Checked

  • Study in the States

    The government’s own guide to student and exchange visitor rules

    Optional

    Why you need it: When a forum and your friends disagree about a rule, this Homeland Security site is the reference; it posts changes such as the 2026 rules on admission periods.

    Free

    Official site

    Source: studyinthestates.dhs.gov · the provider or a government body · Checked

  • GroupMe

    Group chats for classes, clubs and residence floors

    On arrival

    Why you need it: Many American student groups organise on GroupMe rather than WhatsApp, so the invite you get in week one will often be a GroupMe link.

    FreeVaries by university

    Source: groupme.com · the provider or a government body · Checked

Communication & language2

Everything runs in English, but American usage differs from what you learnt; in Laredo and much of Houston Spanish is just as common.

  • WhatsAppEssential

    Calls and messages home over data

    Before departure

    Why you need it: Family and friends in Azerbaijan are on WhatsApp, and it keeps your Azerbaijani number reachable when the SIM is out of your phone.

    Free

    Source: play.google.com · the provider or a government body · Not yet confirmed at the source; check before relying on it

  • Google Translate

    Translation with Azerbaijani, Russian and Spanish, including the camera

    Optional

    Why you need it: Useful for a form or lease clause you are unsure of, and for Spanish signs and menus in Laredo and Houston.

    Free

    Source: translate.google.com · the provider or a government body · Checked

Words for the first week

Check
The bill in a restaurant: “Can we get the check?”
Restroom
Toilet in a public place; asking for the “toilet” sounds blunt
Freshman, sophomore, junior, senior
First-, second-, third- and fourth-year undergraduate students
Major
Your main subject of study, as in “What’s your major?”
Midterm
An exam in the middle of the semester that counts towards your grade
Syllabus
The course outline with grading rules and deadlines; professors treat it as a contract
Office hours
Set times when a professor takes drop-in questions; going is normal, not a sign of trouble
How’s it going?
A greeting, not a question: answer “Good, you?”
Y’allyawl
You (plural), common in Texas and Oklahoma
To go
Takeaway: “For here or to go?”

Emergency & safety3

One number, 911, for police, ambulance and fire; save your embassy’s number and turn on weather alerts.

  • Embassy of Azerbaijan in the United StatesEssential

    Consular help for citizens of Azerbaijan, in Washington, DC

    Before departure

    Why you need it: Michigan, Texas and Oklahoma all fall under the embassy’s consular section in Washington, which issues a re-entry certificate to get you home if your passport is lost or stolen.

    FreeVaries by nationality

    Official site

    Source: washington.mfa.gov.az · the provider or a government body · Checked

  • 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline

    Free 24/7 support for emotional distress or crisis

    Optional

    Why you need it: The first weeks abroad can be lonely and stressful; 988 answers at any hour, and your campus counselling centre is there for ongoing help.

    Free

    Official site

    Source: 988lifeline.org · the provider or a government body · Checked

  • Wireless Emergency Alerts (National Weather Service)

    Tornado, flood and storm warnings pushed to your phone

    On arrival

    Why you need it: Spring is tornado and severe-storm season in Oklahoma and Texas, and Houston floods fast; alerts come to any phone on a US network, free and without signing up.

    FreeVaries by city

    Official site

    Source: weather.gov · the provider or a government body · Checked

Culture & practical tips

Tipping, sales tax and small talk are the three habits that catch newcomers out in the first week.

  1. The price on the shelf is not the total

    Sales tax is added at the till and varies by state and city, so a $10 item costs more when you pay. Restaurant menus also exclude tax and tip.

  2. Tipping is part of the wage

    In sit-down restaurants leave 15–20% of the bill before tax; for rideshares, bars and haircuts tip too. Counter service and fast food do not require it, even when the card screen suggests a tip.

  3. Attendance and coursework count

    US courses grade continuously: participation, quizzes, homework and midterms all add up, so a missed week costs marks. Read each syllabus in the first week.

  4. Small talk is friendly, not intimate

    Strangers and cashiers chat easily and “we should hang out” is often politeness. Real invitations come with a time and place.

  5. Cars rule outside Houston’s core

    Laredo, Tulsa and much of East Lansing are built for driving. Plan grocery runs with friends, campus shuttles or rideshares, and do not count on walking along main roads after dark.

  6. Michigan winters are serious

    January to March in East Lansing brings snow and temperatures well below freezing. Buy a proper coat, boots and gloves locally in the first week rather than packing them from Baku.

  7. Spring storms in Texas and Oklahoma

    Spring brings tornadoes, hail and flash floods. Take alerts seriously, never drive or walk into floodwater, and learn your building’s shelter area.

  8. Urgent care before the emergency room

    For anything not life-threatening, use the campus health centre or an urgent-care clinic covered by your plan. An emergency room visit can cost far more, even with insurance.

  9. IDs are checked for alcohol

    The drinking age is 21 everywhere, and bars and shops ask for ID. Carry your passport or state ID, and remember that the rule applies on campus too.

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Where this guide comes from

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